Skip to Main Content

ENGL 1302 - Tschirhart

This guide was created for Professor Tschirhart's

What is a Search Strategy?

search strategy is the whatwhere, and scope of your search.

Words Matter! Search results can change dramatically with the choice of words, and the addition of words, used in the search. Know that library databases and Quick Search will work best with keyword searching as opposed to searching with a question.

THINK: media influence prison overcrowding, not Does media influence public perception of prison overcrowding?

COMBINING KEYWORDS 

The three words that you can use to combine your search keywords most efficiently are: andor, and not. Take a look at the image below to get a sense of how they work. 

  • AND tends to narrow searches because all words must be included in results.
  • OR tends to broaden searches because one or other terms (or all) can be present in results.
  • NOT selectively eliminates any results containing a specified word.

Take a look at this super cute Boolean Search graphic from Muck Rack.


Two symbols you can also use to further refine your search keywords are "quotation marks" and the asterisk *.

"Quotation marks" searches for groups of words together. This works best if you are looking for a title or phrase.

Some databases or library resources use parentheses () to group words instead.

The asterisk * is usually found above the number eight on most keyboards. Use the asterisk * to abbreviate words so you can find all possible spelling variations in your search results. It will also make your search results increase, typically.